<|start|>system<|message|>You are ChatGPT, a large language model trained by OpenAI.↵
Knowledge cutoff: 2024-06↵
Current date: 2026-02-28↵↵
Reasoning: medium↵↵
# Valid channels: analysis, commentary, final. Channel must be included for every message.<|end|><|start|>developer<|message|># Instructions↵↵
You are a helpful assistant.↵↵
<|end|><|start|>user<|message|>Problem: To reduce the academic burden on students, the "double reduction" policy has been implemented in compulsory education schools nationwide starting from the autumn of 2021. To understand the parents' awareness of the "double reduction" policy, a school conducted a questionnaire evaluation with some parents, randomly selecting 20 questionnaires and recording the scores (scores denoted by $x$, unit: points): ↵
【Data Collection】 ↵
$88\ \ 81\ \ 96\ \ 86\ \ 97\ \ 95\ \ 90\ \ 100\ \ 87\ \ 80$ ↵
$85\ \ 86\ \ 82\ \ 90\ \ 90\ \ 100\ \ 100\ \ 94\ \ 93\ \ 100$ ↵
【Data Organization】 ↵
| $80\leqslant x \lt 85$ | $85\leqslant x \lt 90$ | $90\leqslant x \lt 95$ | $95\leqslant x \lt 100$ |↵
|-----------------------|-----------------------|-----------------------|-----------------------|↵
| 3 | 5 | $a$ | 7 |↵↵
【Data Analysis】 ↵
| Average Score | Median | Mode |↵
|---------------|--------|------|↵
| $91$ | $b$ | $c$ |↵↵
Based on the information above, answer the following questions: ↵
$(1)$ Fill in the blanks: $a=$______, $b=$______, $c=______.$ ↵
$(2)$ If this set of data is represented by a pie chart, the central angle of the sector corresponding to the range $90\leqslant x \lt 95$ is ______ degrees; ↵
$(3)$ 1400 parents participated in this questionnaire evaluation activity. Estimate the number of people with scores not less than $90$ among the 1400 parents through sampling analysis.↵↵
Solution:<|end|><|start|>assistant<|channel|>analysis<|message|>We need to compute a, b, c. Data: 20 scores: list: 88,81,96,86,97,95,90,100,87,80,85,86,82,90,90,100,100,94,93,100. Let's sort: 80,81,82,85,86,86,87,88,90,90,90,93,94,95,96,97,100,100,100,100. Check count: 20. Now compute a: count of scores in 90-95 (including 90, excluding 95). Which scores: 90,90,90,93,94. That's 5? Wait 90-95: 90,90,90,93,94. That's 5. But the table says a in that column. Table currently shows a in 90-95 column. But the table shows 3 for 80-85, 5 for 85-90, a for 90-95, 7 for 95-100. Let's verify counts: 80-85: includes 80,81,82? 80-85 includes 80 <= x <85. So includes 80,81,82. That's 3. Good. 85-90: includes 85,86,86,87,88? 85-90 includes 85 <= x <90. So includes 85,86,86,87,88. That's 5. Good. 90-95: includes 90 <= x <95. So includes 90,90,90,93,94. That's 5. So a=5. 95-100: includes 95 <= x <100. So includes 95,96,97,100,100,100,100? Wait 100 is equal to 100, but 95-100 includes 95 <= x <100. So 100 not included. But the data shows 4 entries of 100. But the table shows 7 for 95-100. That seems inconsistent. Let's check: maybe 95-100 includes 95 <= x < 100? That would exclude 100. But the column heading maybe 95 ≤ x < 100? They wrote 95≤x<100. That excludes 100. But there are 4 100s. So count would be 95,96,97: 3. But table says 7. So maybe the ranges are inclusive of 100? Actually 95≤x<100 excludes 100. But maybe they mis-specified and include 100 as well. Let's analyze: 95-100 column: maybe they meant 95≤x≤100. Then includes 95,96,97,100,100,100,100 = 7. That matches 7. So the table is using inclusive upper bound for last category. So a=5.↵↵
Now median: with 20 numbers, median is average of 10th and 11th values. Sorted list: positions: 1:80,2:81,3:82,4:85,5:86,6:86,7:87,8:88,9:90,10:90,11:90,12:93,13:94,14:95,15:96,16:97,17:100,18:100,19:100,20:100. 10th=90, 11th=90. Median = (90+90)/2 = 90. So b=90.↵↵
Mode: most frequent score. 100 appears 4 times. 90 appears 3 times. Others less. So mode=100. So c=100.↵↵
Now part (2): central angle of sector corresponding to 90-95 range. Frequency a=5 out of 20. So proportion=5/20=0.25. 0.25*360° = 90°. So angle = 90 degrees.↵↵
Part (3): 1400 parents participated. Estimate number with scores not less than 90. From sample, proportion of scores >=90: Count of scores >=90. Let's count: 90,90,90,93,94,95,96,97,100,100,100,100. That's 12? Let's count: 90 (3), 93,94,95,96,97,100 (4). 3+1+1+1+1+1+4=12. Yes 12. So proportion 12/20=0.6 = 60%. So estimate 0.6*1400 = 840. So answer 840.↵↵
But we need to check if "not less than 90" includes 90. So yes. So 60%. So 840.↵↵
Now produce final answer: a=5, b=90, c=100. angle 90°, estimated number 840.↵↵
Let's craft final response.<|end|><|start|>assistant<|channel|>final<|message|>**(1)** ↵
- \(a = 5\) (the amount of scores in the interval \(90\le x<95\)) ↵
- \(b = 90\) (the median of the 20 scores) ↵
- \(c = 100\) (the mode – the most frequent score)↵↵
**(2)** ↵
The proportion of scores in \(90\le x<95\) is \(\dfrac{5}{20}=0.25\). ↵
Central angle \(=0.25\times360^{\circ}=90^{\circ}\).↵↵
**(3)** ↵
In the sample, \(12\) of \(20\) scores are \(\ge 90\), so the sampling proportion is \(12/20=0.60\). ↵
Estimated number of parents with scores \(\ge 90\) among 1400 parents: ↵
\(0.60\times1400 = 840\).<|return|>